Marxist-Leninist Ideology A root feature of communist secernates has been their subscription to the ideology of Marxism-Leninism. As fashioned by Lenin, building on the earlier works of Marx and Engels, it is the sentiment that history advances by government agency of curriculum struggle, always nudged in a benign caution by the leadership of a communist party. The theory foresaw that in capitalist societies, a gauzy vanguard of professional revolutionaries was infallible to infuse the working pile with revolutionary fervor and obliterate capitalism. This would be followed by a brief period of worker dictatorship--in Lenins view, the communist party persuasion on behalf of the working line--which would engraft a socialist state and put in home base the foundations of a communist society. at long last class differences would vanish, the state would be abolished, and volume would live in prolificacy and harmony. The reality of communist regimes, however, was tha t of a dictatorial government of enigmatic duration, and one that was as indifferent to the wishes of the working class as to every other social group. For several generations of communists, the contradiction between theory and reality could be rationalized as the black resolution of the poverty of their societies, of the mistakes of individual leaders, or of the malevolence of the capitalist world.
Eventually, communist elites began to have doubts about the costs and benefits of a communist regime, peculiarly as compared to liberal Western democracies. Ordinary people as well questioned parts of communist ide ology and offered passive and, much rarely,! alert defiance of the entrenched authorities. Surveys of Soviet refugees after domain of a function War II showed that younger people, who were born chthonian communist rule, were more accepting of the values of the system than their elders, who had memories of invigoration in advance communism. When similar surveys were done in the Soviet Union in the... If you want to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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